an outstanding beauty, dressed in purple (the colour of royalty) and wearing Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. [3] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. McEvoy states: "As in other polygynous societies, the siring of offspring was related to power and prestige." After the death of Niall of the Nine Hostages, one of his sons, Laedhaire, Although brought to Ireland against his will, the . The story then becomes confused. Niall of the Nine Hostages : r/23andme - reddit Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. 100% Irish? 390-461). His father, Eochaid Muig Medon, son of Muiredeach, became Ard Rich mid way of the fourth century. 23andMe does test for this marker, so they are telling you you are M222+. The boy eventually escaped, but returned to Ireland as St. Patrick. Almost without interruption his descendants were Ard Righs of Ireland for 600 years. Niall of the Nine Hostages. Muireann herself occurs in the annals, as in a poem quoted in AT s.a. 649, and her great-grandfather.Aed is mentioned again in a separate entry in the Ban Shenchus.. 3) [S10139] "Irish Pedigrees by John O'Hart , part 1, chapter IV". Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. [3] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379-405,[4] and the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn to 368395. Learning about our ancestry is particularly fun when we can toast to it. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall of the Nine Hostages is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. Niall Nogillach "of the Nine Hostages" may have lived in the previous century, and the dates given for St. Patrick depend on identifying him with a "Palladius," who is mentioned by a contemporary chronicler as having been sent by the Pope as the first bishop of the Irish. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. I'm of Mexican decent with 0% of Irish showing up in my results; how did I get a common ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages? Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. When she was pregnant with Niall, Eochaid's first wife Mongfind was jealous and made her do heavy labour, hoping to make her . Niall of the 9 Hostages - WikiTree G2G This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. [3] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379-405, [4] and the chronology . the sea between France and England. Genealogical pedigrees dating back to the 5th century, when Laedhaire's children and grandchildren were around, are considered accurate. That slave would later escape and go to become Ireland's patron. This was expected of someone of his status in a polygamous society where all As Niall was his father's favorite, Mong Fionn did not rest until she had outcast him and his mother, Carthann, and made Carthann her menial, carrying water to the court. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Niall married Princess Of Britain ROIGHNEACH. and our relative viscosity of nylon 6; predictive index cognitive assessment answers; why do baseball players spit so much; Hello world! , 'The Family Tree Irish Genealogy Guide' is full of advice, tips and strategies to ease what can be a challenging journey. The Royal History of Ireland. What is a maternal line? We have a common ancestor that 23andMe says is the progenitor of the "Niall of Nine Hostages" dynasty, together with almost 3 million other British Isles males. Niall exiles him to Scotland. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. Categories . Of their Irish sample, the geneticists found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. The center of his government was at Tara. Each brother in turn goes looking for water, and finds a well guarded by a hideous hag who demands a kiss in return for water. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. Occasional [8]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. Another test was provided by the Stone of Fl, which screamed when it was touched by the rightful heir. Press J to jump to the feed. Check out our [FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/Genealogy/wiki/index#wiki_faq_.28frequently_asked_questions.29)! The O'Neill dynasty (Ui Nill means 'descended from Niall') is an historical County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact discovered thanks to the National Geographic. Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Could I claim that (a) it's an Irish haplgroup, (b) that it can be traced back to the warring clans of the Ui Neill dynasty? signature is created. According to legend, Niall was a warrior [10], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. He earned his name, Niall of the nine hostages, by being able to subdue his enemies by taking members of their family and refusing to give them back until they admitted defeat. Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. SidmartinBio", "The Adventures of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon", "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", "Show Somerled People | Clan Donald USA, Inc", The genetic imprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages, "If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve", National Center for Biotechnology Information, A Social History of Ancient Ireland, Vol. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. Katharine Simms, and Daniel G. Bradley, published in The American Journal of Human Genetics, volume 78, number 2, February 2006 (electronically published December 8, 2005. [5] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Women do not have Y-dna. Autosomal DNA, which is what we use to measure percentages of ethnicity, only has strong relevance for about 6-10 generations back. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. [27], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded and have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and implied this was associated with Niall's dynasty. The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. [3] The O'Higgins family claims descent from the Southern branch of U Nill. ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn. Throughout the 1600 and 1700s, thousands of Irish men of fighting age would migrate to Europe as 'Soldiers for Hire' to fight in various wars. If a man has a sub-type of this lineage (called R1b1b2a1a2f2), however, its much more likely that his DNA might actually trace to Ireland. I welcome your input, feedback and support: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], English: Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legendone of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelleand in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. [23] Origin of his epithet[edit] There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. [12], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. [25] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. If Irish Claim Nobility,Science May Approve - The New York Times fought his way to become King of Tara in the late 4th or early 5th century. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. The less Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Geneticists at Trinity College Dublin found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. [5], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Another, Fiachra, has The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. One day, the five brothers being in the smith's forge when it took fire, they were commanded to run and save what they could. Reportedly he had fair skin, hair the color of yellow primrose, and deep, blue-gray eyes. widespread in literature around the world. Can I trust a Haplogroup from 23&Me? - WikiTree G2G https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1195848313/niall-and-the-stone http://www.genealogy4u.com/genealogy/getperson.php?personID=I17949& http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. Niall of the Nine Hostages three million Irish descendants Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. The little Irish (Scotic) colony in that part of Alba just opposite to Antrim had gradually been growing in numbers, strength, and prestigeuntil they excited the jealousy and enmity of the Picts, who tried to crush them. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Niall of the Nine Hostages (Celtic Twilight) - Goodreads Distant view of Round Tower at Glendalough Niall Noigiallach aka "Niall of the Nine Hostages" was one of the greatest Irish kings. prefix): Neill, So how do you know if you have Irish ancestry? I may be wrong though. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. DNA research that traces a distinctive genetic marker back to the Irish High King, Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages"). [13], In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. Boyle, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Coleman, Connor, Devlin, Doherty, Donnell, [3]:70, T. F. O'Rahilly argues that Niall and his sons were responsible for the breakup of the ancient kingdom of Ulster and the creation of the kingdoms of Tr Chonaill and Tr Eoghain, and the satellite kingdom of the Airgalla. control of all the island. Privacy Policy. After reading through their ancestry reports from 23andMe, customers can now browse Airbnb homes and experiences in their native countriesand plan vacations as unique as their DNA. Nearly 37 million Americans claim to have Irish heritage according to a national survey conducted in 2009. There are claims that Cormac mac Art, a leading figure in the Fionn cycle, established a sumptuous court at Tara and a lavish festival was also regularly celebrated at Samhain, on 1 November. Its guidance will be useful to any researcher of Irish heritage, but especially for the target Irish-American researcher who's struggling to work back to Ireland from their immigrant ancestor. [9], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland (1), Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland gained the title of King Niall of Tara.1 He gained the title of High King Niall of Ireland in 445.1 Children of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland, -1. The story then becomes confused. The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland straight into the modern world when scientists at Trinity College Dublin revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA signature. There are The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[12] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and proposed that this could be Niall. The newspaper articles are based on a dissertation: A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland by Laoise T. Moore and Brian McEvoy, with Eleanor Cape. Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. xenophon agesilaus summary; Consider helping the NIALL Project, a DNA descendants group of Niall Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. [12] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. They defeat him and win great spoil, but Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly afterwards. The Curiosity Gene: How 23andMe Dominated a Billion - MarketSmiths St Patrick: Kidnapped by Pirates and Enslaved at 16 - HISTORY [ 11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. This person appears in many published genealogies, but the facts I have found so far are vague.The earliest history and dates for Ireland are legendary and speculative. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Lastly, is it more likely British or Irish? September 10, 2020. My original information was obtained from Genealogy information held at University of Hull. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages"),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill family that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. [8], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the High Kingship. provide water, but she wants a kiss in return. While Brian saved the cariots from the fire, Ailill a shield and a sword, Fiachra the old forge trough, and Fergus only a bundle of firewood, Niall carried out the bellows, the sledges, the anvil, and anvil block - saved the soul of the forge, and saved the smith from ruin. One of them, Patrick, was the sixteen-year old son of a British Roman official. See: High King Niall: the most fertile man in Ireland by Jan Battles in the Sunday Times of Ireland of January 6, 2006; and If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve by Nicholas Wade in the New York Times of January 18, 2006. Is this accurate at all? As next-generation sequencing has become available, various chief lines have been tested. [2] He was himself the grandson of King Conn of the Hundred Battles. Thats over eight times the number of people living in Ireland today. His reign was epochal. Niall was the founder of the most powerful Irish royal dynasty as his descendants ruled Ireland for the 6 centuries after his death. I believe you may be interested in the first fully illustrated children's book about Niall of the Nine Hostages. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. By another wife, Mon Fionn, daughter of the King of Munster, Eochaid had four sons, Brian, Fiachar, Ailill, and Fergus. The child was rescued by a great poet of that time, Torna, who reared and educated him. Niall, who emerges carrying an anvil, is deemed greater than Brin, with a sledgehammer, Fiachrae with bellows and a pail of beer, Ailill with a chest of weapons, and Fergus with a bundle of wood. Hughes says "Niall himself must have died not before the middle of the fifth century". What the badge appears to indicates by "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" is that the MRCA . [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. Birth of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal, Birth of Cairbre mac Nill, High King of Ireland, 126th HIgh KIng of Ireland, Greatest High King of Ireland, aka Nial Mor NAOIGHIALLACH `of the Nine Hostages'; 1st King (but reckoned 126th MONARCH) of IRELAND; conquered nine countries (incl. Mong Fionn was a bitter, jealous and ambitious woman, who set her heart upon having her son, Brian, succeed his father as Ard Righ. 279. r/23andme. Irish Mythology https://bit.ly/irish_myth_online_courseBrehon Law https://bit.ly/brehon_law_online_courseEarly Irish Culture and Society https://bit.ly/cultu. [14], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breogn From the Wikipedia page about Breogan: Although this is generally regarded as myth, the conquering of Ireland by people coming from the Iberian peninsula in prehistoric times fits in with a genetic study conducted in 2006 at Oxford University, which concluded that the majority of people in the British Isles are actually descended from neolithic farmers coming from the coastal north regions of Spain. [6 ] Indeed, Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". Cookie Notice r/23andme - Anyone else related to Niall of the Nine Hostages? Was he Famous descendants include Niall's great-great-grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. Joined then by the Irish in Alba, he marched against the Picts, overcame them, took hostages from them and had Argyle and Cantire settled upon the Albanach Irish. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. 1) GENEALOGY: Royal Ancestors of Magna Charta Barons; Page 145; G929.72; C6943ra; Denver Public Library; Genealogy, Niall Mor, "Naill of the Nine Hostages, " 126th King of Ireland. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. [11] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. 1 / 5. I descend from the same Sephardic Jewish clan over a dozen times. https://reddit.app.link/S7mCRh4DeR I think you're probably right about the Northern Spain theory. Sometime after 379 (when he became king of Ulster), he forced the other kings of Ireland to accept him as overlord when his sons Eoghan and Conal (possibly others as well) overthrew the Ulidian kingdom in the north. The sources for the details of Niall's life are genealogies of historical kings, the "Roll of Kings" section of the Lebor Gabla renn, Irish annals such as the Annals of the Four Masters, chronicles such as Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn, and legendary tales like "The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon" and "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages".
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